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Money, tax, and Medicare guides

You came here with one specific question. Start with it. Money and tax guides cover federal rules for U.S. readers. Medicare help focuses on the Triad in North Carolina.

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Christian Brinkley, licensed insurance agent in Greensboro, North Carolina
Christian BrinkleyNC Life & Health · Greensboro, NC
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Work, taxes, and account changes

Overtime Tax Deduction 2026: What Actually Qualifies

Not every overtime dollar qualifies. Check the federal overtime deduction, filing rules, payroll records, and what still gets taxed in 2026.

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No Tax on Tips 2026: Tips vs. Service Charges

See which tips may qualify for the federal deduction, why service charges differ, and which records tipped workers need for 2026 taxes.

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Does My Teen Need to File a Tax Return?

A dependent teen may still need a tax return. Separate wages, side-job profit, and interest, then check filing rules and possible refunds.

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1099-K for Personal Items Sold at a Loss

A 1099-K doesn't mean every dollar is profit. Learn how personal sales, business sales, gifts, and reporting errors differ.

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Filed a Tax Extension but Can't Pay?

A filing extension doesn't extend payment time. See how filing, partial payments, IRS payment options, and hardship requests differ.

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Is Unemployment Taxable? Withholding Explained

Unemployment benefits generally count as federal taxable income. Learn about Form 1099-G, 10% withholding, and checking your full-year tax.

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Inherited IRA: Does the 10-Year Rule Mean Wait?

Some inherited IRAs require annual withdrawals before year ten. Check beneficiary status, the owner's required beginning date, and account type.

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401(k) After Leaving a Job: Rollover Rules

Compare leaving a 401(k), a direct rollover, and a payment to you. Understand the 60-day rule and withholding before requesting a check.

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HSA vs. FSA After Leaving a Job: What Stays?

Your HSA stays yours after a job change. A health FSA follows different rules. Check contribution eligibility and claim deadlines before leaving.

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Medicare Plan Not Renewing? Triad NC Checklist

A nonrenewal letter needs a different response from a benefit-change notice. A Medicare checklist for Greensboro and the surrounding Triad.

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401(k) Loan vs Withdrawal: Taxes Explained

A 401(k) loan avoids taxes when repaid on schedule; a withdrawal is taxed and usually penalized. Learn the real cost of each.

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Roth Conversion Ladder: How It Works

Convert traditional retirement money to Roth, wait five years per conversion, then withdraw penalty-free. Here is how the ladder works.

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HSA Triple Tax Advantage Explained

Deductible contributions, tax-free growth, tax-free medical withdrawals. The HSA's triple tax advantage and 2026 limits, explained.

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Estimated Quarterly Taxes, Plainly Explained

Freelancers and side earners pay income tax four times a year. Due dates, safe harbor rules, and how to skip the penalty.

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1099 vs W-2: How Worker Status Changes Taxes

W-2 employees split payroll taxes with their boss. 1099 contractors pay the full 15.3% themselves. What your worker status costs you.

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FSA vs HSA: Which Health Account Wins?

HSAs roll over and travel with you; FSAs expire with your job. Compare eligibility, 2026 limits, and which fits your health plan.

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Tax-Loss Harvesting and the Wash Sale Rule

Sell losing investments to offset gains, use $3,000 a year against income, and dodge the 30-day wash sale rule.

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How Tipped Workers Report Income to the IRS

All tips are taxable, including cash. Daily records, the $20 monthly rule, and Form 4137, explained for tipped workers.

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Backdoor Roth IRA: Step-by-Step Guide

How the backdoor Roth IRA works, who needs it, and the pro-rata rule to watch. Plain steps for high earners.

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Mega Backdoor Roth: How It Works

How the mega backdoor Roth uses after-tax 401(k) contributions and an in-service rollover to fund a Roth beyond normal limits.

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I Bonds vs TIPS: Which Protects More?

Series I bonds vs TIPS: how each tracks inflation, purchase limits, and tax treatment, explained in plain English.

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HYSA vs Money Market Account

High-yield savings vs money market accounts: FDIC insurance, liquidity, and how rates work, compared side by side.

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Credit Utilization Ratio Explained

What your credit utilization ratio is, why the 30% guideline matters, and how fast it changes your score.

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401(k) Early Withdrawal Exceptions

The 10% early withdrawal penalty on 401(k) plans, and the exceptions that waive it: rule of 55, SEPP, hardship, and more.

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Roth IRA 5-Year Rule Explained

How the Roth IRA 5-year rules work: the contributions clock, the conversion clock, and when earnings come out tax-free.

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Social Security: Claim at 62 or 70?

Claiming Social Security at 62 vs 70: how benefits shrink or grow, and how to think about the break-even point.

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7 Roth IRA Mistakes That Cost Real Money

The seven Roth IRA mistakes that drain your retirement money, from income limits to the 5-year rule.

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5 HSA Mistakes That Drain Your Savings

Five common HSA mistakes, from contributing on Medicare to overfunding, and how to fix each one.

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6 Tax Deductions Side Hustlers Miss

Six deductions side hustlers leave on the table every year, from the home office to retirement savings.

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5 401(k) Mistakes That Shrink Retirement

Five 401(k) mistakes that quietly shrink your retirement, from skipping the match to cashing out.

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7 Tax Filing Mistakes First-Timers Make

Seven first-time tax filing mistakes that delay refunds or cost money, and the simple fix for each.

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Child Tax Credit 2026: The $2,200 Rules, Explained

What the 2026 Child Tax Credit is worth, who counts as a qualifying child, the income limits, and how the refundable part works.

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SEP IRA vs Solo 401(k): 2026 Limits Compared

SEP IRA or solo 401(k)? Compare the 2026 contribution limits, catch-up rules, and deadlines, then see which plan lets a one-person business save more.

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Survivor Benefits: Who Qualifies and What You Get

Widow and widower benefits, surviving children, and dependent parents: the eligibility rules, benefit percentages, and the $255 lump-sum payment.

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Hard Inquiry vs Soft Inquiry: What Each Does to Your Score

A hard inquiry can dent your score when you apply for credit. Checking your own credit never does. See which pulls count and how to handle a strange one.

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Dual Eligible in the Triad? What a D-SNP Does for You

Have both Medicare and Medicaid in Greensboro, High Point, or Winston-Salem? See what Dual Special Needs Plans cover and when you can enroll.

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Retirement and Medicare

What Medicare doesn't cover

Original Medicare leaves real gaps: dental, vision, hearing aids, long-term care, and more. The full list, plus how people fill each gap.

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Medicare and HSA contributions

You cannot contribute to an HSA once you enroll in any part of Medicare. The 6-month retroactive Part A trap, what stays yours, and what to do.

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Working while collecting Social Security

How much you can earn in 2026 while collecting Social Security: the exact limits before full retirement age and in the year you reach it.

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Is Social Security taxed?

Up to 85% of Social Security can be taxed federally, based on combined income. The 2026 thresholds and the math.

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Missed Medicare enrollment

Missed a Medicare enrollment deadline? Renewal notices, special enrollment rights, and when coverage can start after you sign up.

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Medicare automatic renewal

Medicare renews automatically each year. No forms, no re-enrollment. When you actually need to act, and why your card has no expiration date.

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Part B and employer coverage

Working past 65? Whether you need Part B depends on your employer's size. The 20-employee rule and the 8-month special enrollment period.

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Medicare while traveling

Original Medicare works in every state. Medicare Advantage depends on your plan type. Emergency care is covered nationwide.

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2026 IRMAA brackets

The full 2026 IRMAA table: income thresholds, Part B premiums, and Part D surcharges by bracket, plus the 2-year lookback.

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2026 standard deduction for seniors

The 2026 standard deduction plus the extra amount at 65 and older, with the numbers for single and joint filers.

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Educational information only, not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Christian is an insurance agent (NC Life & Health), not a CPA or registered investment adviser.

Christian Brinkley · Greensboro, NC · (919) 408-6671
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